{"id":67313,"date":"2015-07-30T20:57:07","date_gmt":"2015-07-31T02:57:07","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.nmpolitics.net\/index\/?p=67313"},"modified":"2015-08-03T01:00:40","modified_gmt":"2015-08-03T07:00:40","slug":"public-financing-counters-big-money-increases-participation-some-say","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/nmpolitics.net\/index\/2015\/07\/public-financing-counters-big-money-increases-participation-some-say\/","title":{"rendered":"Public financing counters big money, increases participation, some say"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>By changing how elections are financed in Las Cruces, some hope to counter big money\u00a0they fear arrived in the city with the\u00a0recent failed recall attempt. They also hope to open up elections\u00a0to more people.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_54908\"  class=\"wp-caption module image alignleft\" style=\"max-width: 336px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/pictures-of-money\/17123251389\/in\/photolist-s6895e-chEwR9-bH1iX8-bt4mNt-42PQoC-a2YSa6-62QVKf-bta55K-dB7F8e-dK2oa7-aFDjPB-aYWk56-aFATbM-aFAaK6-aFAQEv-snzAJp-QxcaH-s4fksR-cMnty-bZvU \\DS-bta3kH-brd1K2-62LFqP-dTUAhR-5p8w8o-7jm7SP-8F5t1j-dSZe91-dUSc9a-a5SwX-dSK3tm-biaRHp-68vjKV-68zxeQ-9C9vCS-aFAPtx-9ZA9J6-cXNz15-9kJxyv-b6MUJK-68zxij-aFDkRt-aFDet2-bDwJ11-5DfGXv-bmm93i-55FLSR-aFDcrg-bf3Nge-nQZguc\" target=\"_blank\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-54908 size-medium\" src=\"http:\/\/www.nmpolitics.net\/index\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/05\/Money-336x216.jpg\" alt=\"Cutline goes here. (photo cc info)\" width=\"336\" height=\"216\" srcset=\"https:\/\/nmpolitics.net\/index\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/05\/Money-336x216.jpg 336w, https:\/\/nmpolitics.net\/index\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/05\/Money-768x494.jpg 768w, https:\/\/nmpolitics.net\/index\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/05\/Money-771x495.jpg 771w, https:\/\/nmpolitics.net\/index\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/05\/Money-1170x752.jpg 1170w, https:\/\/nmpolitics.net\/index\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/05\/Money-780x500.jpg 780w, https:\/\/nmpolitics.net\/index\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/05\/Money.jpg 1500w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 336px) 100vw, 336px\" \/><\/a><p class=\"wp-media-credit\">Pictures of Money \/ Creative Commons<\/p><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">Some want to head off big-money elections they fear arrived in Las Cruces with the failed recall attempt earlier this year. (<a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-sa\/4.0\/\" target=\"_blank\">photo cc info<\/a>)<\/p><\/div>\n<p>There historically hasn&#8217;t been as much spending on local elections here as in some other places. But a political action committee <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cfis.state.nm.us\/media\/PACExpenditures.aspx?se=0&amp;p=6866&amp;rh=45725\" target=\"_blank\">spent $54,000<\/a> earlier this year at least in part on a failed effort to recall three city councilors.<\/p>\n<p>Some, like Councilor Olga Pedroza, who was a target of that recall attempt, are pushing\u00a0public financing to head off big-money elections they fear\u00a0have now arrived in Las Cruces.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Prior to the recall effort, I would have agreed that local city elections are free from big money. &#8230; I have changed my mind,&#8221; Pedroza told NMPolitics.net.\u00a0&#8220;Now I think even cities of our size have become or are becoming targets of the people with a lot of money.&#8221;<\/p>\n<h3>More candidates<\/h3>\n<p>There&#8217;s another important reason to implement public financing, proponents say: It increases\u00a0participation in elections by allowing more people to run for office &#8212; and by encouraging people to donate to campaigns and vote.<\/p>\n<p>Though\u00a0candidates haven&#8217;t had\u00a0to raise and spend as much on city elections here as they have\u00a0state and national races, money still determines a candidate&#8217;s viability. Public financing &#8220;allows very smart people who don\u2019t have this kind of money to run,\u201d Mayor Ken Miyagishima said at a recent work\u00a0session on the topic.<!--more--><\/p>\n<p>Under <a href=\"http:\/\/www.nmpolitics.net\/index\/2015\/07\/read-the-las-cruces-public-financing-proposal-here\/\" target=\"_blank\">the public-financing proposal<\/a>\u00a0from Common Cause New Mexico, the city would place $2 per resident into a public-financing fund each year. Those who choose to sign up and qualify for public financing would face limits on contribution sizes \u2014 $200 for mayoral candidates and $100 for council candidates. In exchange they would receive $4 in public funds for every $1 they raise through donations.<\/p>\n<p>A mayoral candidate would need to collect 100 donations of between $5 and $100 from registered voters in the city \u2014 and at least $5,000 total \u2014 to qualify. Council candidates would need to collect 25 donations from registered voters in their district \u2014 and at least $1,000 total \u2014 to qualify.<\/p>\n<p>Expenditures would also be capped.<\/p>\n<h3>Encouraging donating and voting<\/h3>\n<p>Voter turnout is low and has been dropping recently in Las Cruces municipal elections, noted\u00a0Craig Fenske of Common Cause New Mexico. Allowing those who participate in a voluntary public-financing system to accept only small contributions pushes them &#8220;to engage voters within their districts and would likely increase voter interest and turnout,&#8221; Fenske said.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;We can engage a broader spectrum of the electorate in our city elections,&#8221; he said.<\/p>\n<p>Pedroza agreed.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;The way a candidate qualifies for matching funds from the government is structured to force the candidate to interact with the voters,&#8221; she said. &#8220;He or she can only qualify for the funds by getting a certain number of small donations from the constituents. So, the candidate has to go to the people and talk to them.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>The proposed cap on donation amounts and matching public funds would also theoretically make people more willing to donate, as they would know their money would make a direct impact,\u00a0Fenske\u00a0said.<\/p>\n<p>Pedroza and some other\u00a0city officials are sold on public financing.\u00a0Miyagishima said at the work session that\u00a0he\u2019s \u201calways been a supporter of public financing.\u201d And Councilor Gill Sorg said at the meeting,\u00a0\u201cI favor the public financing of elections, period.\u201d<\/p>\n<h3>&#8216;Not convinced&#8217;<\/h3>\n<p>Not all are enthusiastic about\u00a0public financing. Council Ceil Levatino said she is &#8220;not convinced it&#8217;s needed&#8221; in Las Cruces.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Public financing will not affect voter turnout. People don&#8217;t turn out to vote because they feel they don&#8217;t have a voice, not because they think their officials are corrupt,&#8221; she told NMPolitics.net. &#8220;There is no evidence that big money is involved in elections here. How do you even define big money?&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Nancy Baker, a retired NMSU government professor who is working with Common Cause\u00a0on the proposal, said big money is an important factor even if there&#8217;s less spending on local elections. She said most Americans believe\u00a0&#8220;money buys elections and office holders make policy to please their big donors.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>\u201cLocal perceptions cannot be separated from national perceptions,&#8221; Baker said. &#8220;&#8230;The perception that a local election is funded in part by large and covert outside donations is in itself troubling for maintaining citizen confidence in a fair process.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>The city council hasn&#8217;t yet decided whether to move ahead with public financing. If the council approves a public-financing system, it would likely be implemented for\u00a0the November 2017 election, not the municipal\u00a0election that will be held later this year, City Manager Robert Garza said at the work session.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>By changing how elections are financed in Las Cruces, some hope to counter big money they fear arrived in the city with the recent failed recall attempt. They also hope to open up elections to more people.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2955,"featured_media":54908,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11],"tags":[145,705],"class_list":["post-67313","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news-and-analysis","tag-las-cruces","tag-money-in-politics"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/nmpolitics.net\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/67313","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/nmpolitics.net\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/nmpolitics.net\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nmpolitics.net\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2955"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nmpolitics.net\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=67313"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/nmpolitics.net\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/67313\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nmpolitics.net\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/54908"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/nmpolitics.net\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=67313"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nmpolitics.net\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=67313"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nmpolitics.net\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=67313"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}