{"id":593767,"date":"2018-06-19T15:48:24","date_gmt":"2018-06-19T21:48:24","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/nmpolitics.net\/index\/?p=593767"},"modified":"2018-06-20T08:58:10","modified_gmt":"2018-06-20T14:58:10","slug":"how-the-u-s-has-stepped-up-immigration-enforcement-under-trump","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/nmpolitics.net\/index\/2018\/06\/how-the-u-s-has-stepped-up-immigration-enforcement-under-trump\/","title":{"rendered":"How the U.S. has stepped up immigration enforcement under Trump"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"attachment_424908\"  class=\"wp-caption module image alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 771px;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-large wp-image-424908\" src=\"http:\/\/nmpolitics.net\/index\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/ICE-771x563.jpg\" alt=\"U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement\" width=\"771\" height=\"563\" srcset=\"https:\/\/nmpolitics.net\/index\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/ICE-771x563.jpg 771w, https:\/\/nmpolitics.net\/index\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/ICE-336x246.jpg 336w, https:\/\/nmpolitics.net\/index\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/ICE-768x561.jpg 768w, https:\/\/nmpolitics.net\/index\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/ICE-1170x855.jpg 1170w, https:\/\/nmpolitics.net\/index\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/ICE.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 771px) 100vw, 771px\" \/><p class=\"wp-media-credit\">U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement<\/p><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">ICE (U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement) agents arresting suspects during a raid.<\/p><\/div>\n<p>The Trump administration hasn\u2019t just fired up the anti-immigration rhetoric; it has changed the system of enforcement in myriad ways. Specific actions taken within U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) &#8212; which processes visa and legal residency applications &#8212; and the government\u2019s enforcement arm, Immigration and Customs Enforcement, or ICE, have drastically changed the landscape for undocumented and mixed-status immigrant families.<\/p>\n<p>Among the changes:<\/p>\n<p><b>Prosecutorial discretion is gone.<\/b> Under the Obama administration, immigration authorities were instructed to target the \u201cworst of the worst.\u201d ICE focused on arresting unauthorized immigrants who had committed additional crimes. Immigrants who had committed no crime other than crossing the border without permission were not targeted. The Trump administration has ended this practice, and nearly all immigrants living in the United States without permission are at risk of removal.<\/p>\n<aside class=\"module align-left half type-aside\">\n<h3>About this article<\/h3>\n<p>This article is part of\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/searchlightnm.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Searchlight New Mexico\u2019s<\/a>\u00a0year-long journalistic investigation into child well-being in New Mexico. Read the series, Raising New Mexico,\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/nmpolitics.net\/index\/series\/raising-new-mexico\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">by clicking here<\/a>.<\/p>\n<h3>Related<\/h3>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/nmpolitics.net\/index\/2018\/06\/for-nms-undocumented-immigrants-a-cloud-of-fear\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">For NM&#8217;s undocumented immigrants, a cloud of fear<\/a><\/p>\n<\/aside>\n<p><b>No more \u201cstays of removal.\u201d<\/b> According to attorneys around New Mexico, ICE is now routinely denying the reprieve that lets some immigrants applying for legal status remain in the country while USCIS decides the outcome of their application. At the same time, ICE\u2019s decisions on \u201cstays of removal\u201d are not being communicated to attorneys until after the client has been deported, attorneys say.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThe procedural stance on that is, \u2018Assume that it\u2019s going to be a no,\u2019\u201d said Imelda Maynard, immigration attorney with Catholic Charities of Southern New Mexico.<\/p>\n<p><b>Visa applicants are fair game for deportation.<\/b> If USCIS is taking a long time to process a visa application and an immigrant is otherwise living in the country unlawfully, the applicant may be targeted for deportation. Previously, the government had a policy of allowing USCIS to make a decision on an application before taking action, said Olsi Vrapi, an Albuquerque immigration attorney. Now, ICE is removing people with visa applications pending.<\/p>\n<p><b>New layers of red tape<\/b>. Applications to USCIS are taking longer, attorneys say. For example, a victim of domestic violence could apply for a special visa and receive a work permit within four months. Now the permits are taking six to eight months, according to Elizabeth Zavala, an attorney with Catholic Charities. \u201cWe have had two clients losing their jobs because they didn\u2019t receive their work permits in time,\u201d she said.<\/p>\n<p><i>Reporter Lauren Villagran can be reached at <a href=\"mailto:lauren@searchlightnm.com\">lauren@searchlightnm.com<\/a>.<\/i><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Many prior protections for those seeking legal status are gone.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":424908,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11],"tags":[140,234],"class_list":["post-593767","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news-and-analysis","tag-border-and-immigration","tag-children","series-raising-new-mexico"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/nmpolitics.net\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/593767","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/nmpolitics.net\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/nmpolitics.net\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nmpolitics.net\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nmpolitics.net\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=593767"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/nmpolitics.net\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/593767\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nmpolitics.net\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/424908"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/nmpolitics.net\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=593767"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nmpolitics.net\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=593767"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nmpolitics.net\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=593767"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}