Bill would change nominating process for lieutenant governor candidates

Roundhouse Rotunda

Heath Haussamen / NMPolitics.net

The Rotunda, the central gathering space in the state capitol building in Santa Fe.

Under New Mexico law, the state’s governor and lieutenant governor are forced to coexist in a sort of arranged marriage.

Each runs in a separate primary election. This means major-party candidates for governor have no direct say-so about who becomes their running mate in the general election.

More important, says state Sen. Mark Moores, the system creates the very real possibility that the governor and lieutenant governor might not get along or agree on policy.

So Moores, R-Albuquerque, and Sen. Daniel Ivey-Soto, D-Albuquerque, have introduced a bill to change the way lieutenant governor candidates are selected.

Their proposal, Senate Bill 178, would eliminate primary elections for lieutenant governor.

Instead, after a major party has nominated its candidate for governor in a primary, the party would establish a method of its own to select the lieutenant governor candidate.

Moores said the party might call a convention to make the selection, or it could empower the gubernatorial nominee to choose his or her own running mate, similar to what happens with presidential tickets.

The new system would be based on the premise that a party’s nominees for governor and lieutenant governor should be compatible, Moores said.

“It would be more of a team running, not this forced marriage that we have now,” he said Friday in an interview.

If the bill by Moores and Ivey-Soto is approved by the Legislature and signed into law by the governor, it would go into effect in 2022. This year’s election would not be affected by the change, Moores said.

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The fact that a senator from each party is sponsoring the bill might improve its chance of passing.

That is because party leaders have seen rancorous fallout after a governor and lieutenant governor were elected separately, then expected to function as a team.

Perhaps the most famous case occurred in 1994, when then-Gov. Bruce King ran for re-election.

King’s sitting lieutenant governor, Casey Luna, challenged him in the primary election for governor. King won narrowly.

Then, in the general election, a former lieutenant governor of King’s, Roberto Mondragon, ran for governor as the Green Party candidate. Mondragon took 10 percent of the vote, and King lost to upstart Republican Gary Johnson.

The bill by Moores and Ivey-Soto is to be heard first in the Senate Rules Committee, though no date has yet been scheduled.

Contact Milan Simonich at msimonich@sfnewmexican.com or (505) 986-3080. Follow his Ringside Seat column online and in Monday’s and Friday’s print editions.

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